Okurugiirira aha buhabuzi bw‘okuhandiika obugumire obw‘okutoorana enshonga, nitukwatanisa n‘ebitongore by‘okucondooza eby‘obwegyese byonka, emikutu y‘amakuru erikumanywa, kandi, ahu kirikubaasika, okucondooza kw‘eby‘obushaho okushwijumirwe ab‘orwingano. Yetegyereze ngu enamba eziri omu bubonero (1, 2, n’ebindi) nizibaasa kunyiga aha nshonga ezi.
Amakuru agari omu bihandiiko byaitu tigatebeekanisiibwe kuhindura okugaaniira kw’omuntu n’omuhangu omu by’amagara kandi tigatebeekanisiibwe kukoresibwa nk’obuhabuzi bw’eby’obujanjabi.
Ekicweka eki nikirugiirira aha buhame bwa sayansi, kihandiikirwe abakugu kandi kyashwijumwa ekibiina kyaitu ky’abahandiiki abatendekirwe. Yetegyereze ngu enamba eziri omu bubonero (1, 2, n‘ebindi) nizijwekyera enkora ezirikubaasa kunyiga aha kucondooza kw‘obushaho okushwijumirwe ab‘orwingano rwawe.
Tiimu yaitu erimu abakugu omu by’okurya n’eby’okurya abahandiikirwe, abegyesa b’eby’amagara abaine ebipapura, hamwe n’abakugu omu by’amaani n’okuboneza, abatendeki b’omuntu n’abakugu omu kukora ebisasayizi by’okutereeza. Ekigyendererwa kya tiimu yaitu ti kucondooza okuhikire kwonka, kureka n’okutaho ekigyendererwa n’okutagira rubaju.
Amakuru agari omu bihandiiko byaitu tigatebeekanisiibwe kuhindura okugaaniira kw’omuntu n’omuhangu omu by’amagara kandi tigatebeekanisiibwe kukoresibwa nk’obuhabuzi bw’eby’obujanjabi.
Ekimwe aha bintu ebirikukoresibwa munonga omu by’emibazi n’omu by’okurya ebirimu ebiriisa obunaku obu n’ekirungo kya magnesium stearate. Nangwa, noija kuba noogyemeserezibwa kutunga ekirungo aha katare obunaku obu ekitarimu—yaaba nitugamba aha kirungo kya magnesium, enzymes z’okugaaya eby’okurya, nari ekindi eki orikwenda—n’obu oraabe otarikureeba eiziina ryakyo butunu.
Obwire obwingi nikyetwa amaziina agandi nka “stearate y’emboga” nari ebirikurugamu nka “stearic acid”, nikishangwa haihi buri hamwe. Oyihireho okushangwa buri hamwe, magnesium stearate nayo n’ekimwe aha birungo ebirikureetaho okuhakana omu nsi y’eby’okurya ebirimu ebiriisa.
Omu miringo emwe, eki nikishushana n’okuhakana aha vitamin B17: n’obutwa nari omubazi gwa kansa. Ekibi munonga aha bantu, abakugu omu by‘amagara g‘obuhangwa, abacondooza ba kampuni z‘okuha eby‘okurya ebirimu ebiriisa, n‘abashaho nibakira kuha obuhame oburikuhakanisa kushagika ebiteekateeko byabo ahabwabo, kandi amazima nigaguma munonga kutunga.
Nikirungi kutwara enkora y’amazima omu mpaka nk’ezo kandi oyegyendesereze okuza aha rubaju rw’ebiteekateeko ebirengire.
Enshonga nkuru eri ngu: Nk‘ebintu ebingi ebirikujwisa n‘okutunguura, magnesium stearate teine ​​magara marungi omu bipimo bingi, kwonka okuginywa tikurikureeta akabi nk‘oku abamwe barikugira ahabw‘okuba neekira kuba eri omu bipimo bikye munonga.
Magnesium stearate n’omunyugunyu gwa magnesium ogwa stearic acid. Omu bwijwire, n’ekirungo ekirimu emiringo ebiri ya stearic acid na magnesium.
Stearic acid n’ekirungo ky’ebishaju ekirikushangwa omu by’okurya bingi, otwariiremu ebishaju n’amajuta g’enyamaishwa n’emboga. Cocoa na flaxseed n’eby’okureeberaho by’eby’okurya ebirimu stearic acid nyingi.
Bwanyima ya magnesium stearate kugaruka kuhendagurika omu bicweka byayo omu mubiri, ebishaju ebirimu nibishushana n’ebya stearic acid. Empunu ya magnesium stearate neekira kukozesebwa nk’ekiriisa ky’okugaita omu by’okurya, entandikwa y’eby’okurya n’okugaita omu by’okujwara.
Magnesium stearate nikyo kirungo ekirikukira kukozesebwa omu kukora ebipande ahabwokuba nikikora gye omu kushemeza. Kandi neekoresibwa omu bikopo, omu mpunu, n’omu by’okurya bingi, otwariiremu ebishushu bingi, ebihimba, ebihimba, ebirungo, n’ebirungo by’okuteeka.
Nikimanyirwa aha “flow agent,” nikihwera omu kutunguura omuringo gw’okukora ebintu omu bwangu obwo kirikuzibira ebirungo kuhamira aha bikwato by’ebyoma. Omutaano gw’esaano ogurikushweka haihi omubazi gwona nari omutaano gw’eby’okurya ebirimu ebiriisa n’akacweka kakye.
Kandi neebaasa kukoresibwa nk’ekintu ekirikuteera amaizi, ekirikuhamya, ekirikuhamya, ekirikuzibira okusheeshasheesha, ekirikusiiga, ekirikurekura n’okusheeshasheesha.
Tikirikukora gye omu kukora ebintu byonka ahabw’okureetera ebyoma ebirikubikora kutwara gye, kureka nikireetera n’ebihimba ebyo kworoba kumira n’okugyendera omu nkora y’omu nda. Magnesium stearate nayo n‘ekintu ekirikuhwera munonga, ekirikumanyisa ngu neehwera omu kwongyera aha bujanjabi bw‘ebirungo by‘emibazi ebitari bimwe na bimwe ebirikukora kandi neehwera omu kunywa n‘okusheesheka kw‘emibazi.
Abamwe nibagira ngu nibabaasa kukora emibazi nari eby’okurya ebirimu ebiriisa bitarimu bihingwa nk’ebiriisa bya magnesium stearate, ekirikureetaho ekibuuzo ahabw’enki nibikoresibwa obwo hariho ebindi by’obuhangwa ebirikukiraho. Kwonka eki nikibaasa kutaba kityo.
Ebintu ebimwe hati nibikorwa n’ebindi ebirikukoresibwa omu mwanya gwa magnesium stearate barikukoresa ebirungo by’obuhangwa nka ascorbyl palmitate, kwonka eki nitukikora ahu kirikukora amakuru beitu kutari ahabw’okugira ngu twatunga sayansi omu muringo gutahikire. Kwonka, emiringo egi ey’okuhinduraho terikukora gye obwire bwona ahabw’okuba eine emitwarize y’omubiri etarikushushana.
Obwahati tikirikumanywa yaaba okugaruzaho magnesium stearate nikibaasika nari nangwa nikyetengyesa.
Magnesium stearate neebaasa kuba etaine kabi koona waagirya omu bwingi oburikushangwa omu by‘okurya n‘omu nshonga z‘eby‘okurya. Nangwa, waaba nookimanya nari otarikukimanya, noobaasa kuba nooyongyera aha biriisa ebirimu ebiriisa bingi, amajuta g’ebishaka, amahuri n’eby’enyanja buri izooba.
Nk‘ebindi bihingwa ebirimu ebiriisa (magnesium ascorbate, magnesium citrate, n‘ebindi), [tibiine] kabi koona akarikuruga omu nkora ahabw‘okuba birimu ebiriisa n‘ebiriisa by‘eby‘okurya (asidi y‘emboga erikukyeberwa n‘eminyoro ya magnesium). Erimu ebirungo ebitarikuhinduka ebigumire. .
Aha rubaju orundi, ekitongore ky’eby’amagara eky’eihanga (NIH) omu ripoota yaakyo aha magnesium stearate kikarabura ngu magnesium erikukiraho neebaasa kuremesa okujanjaara kw’eshagama omu bwongo kandi ereeteho okubura amaani n’okukyendeera omu kugarukamu. N’obu eki kiraabe kitarikubaho munonga, ekitongore ky’eby’amagara eky’eihanga (NIH) nikigira ngu:
Enkumi n’enkumi z’abantu nibakwatwa oburwaire obu buri mwaka, kwonka okweyoreka kw’amaani tikurikukira kubaho. Obutwa bw‘amaani nibukira kubaho bwanyima y‘okuteebwa omu mubiri kumara eshaaha nyingi (obwire obwingi omu preeclampsia) kandi nibubaasa kubaho bwanyima y‘okunywa munonga kumara obwire buraingwa, namunonga omu mbeera y‘okuremwa kukora gye kw‘ebihaha. Obutwa bw‘amaani bukagambwaho bwanyima y‘okunywa munonga, kwonka nibukye munonga.
Kwonka ripoota egyo terikuhuumuriza buri omwe. Okureeba aha Google omu bwire bukye nikiija kworeka ngu magnesium stearate neekwatagana n’ebizibu bingi, nka:
Ahabw’okugira ngu neekunda amaizi (“neekunda amaizi”), hariho amakuru agarikugira ngu magnesium stearate neebaasa kukyendeeza aha nkora y’okusheesheka kw’emibazi n’ebintu ebirikuhwera omu kusheeshasheesha omu nkari. Oburinzi bwa magnesium stearate nibukwata butoosha aha bushoborozi bw‘omubiri bw‘okunywa emibazi n‘ebiriisa, omu kuteekateeka nikireetera omubazi nari ebiriisa ebirikugaitaho kuba bitaine mugasho omubiri gwaba gutarikubaasa kubihenda gye.
Aha rubaju orundi, okucondooza okwakozirwe yunivasite ya Maryland nikworeka ngu magnesium stearate teine ​​kakwate n’omubaro gw’emibazi erikuruga omu propranolol hydrochloride, omubazi ogurikukoresibwa kukyebera okuteera kw’omutima n’okusharara kw’ebihaha, n’ahabw’ekyo abaramuzi nibakyarugayo aha nshonga egi. .
Nangwa, abakozi nibakoresa ekirungo kya magnesium stearate kwongyera aha kuguma kw’ebikopo n’okuhwera omu kunywa gye omubazi barikukyerererwa okuhendagura ebiri omu bikopo kuhitsya obu birikuhika omu mara.
Obutafaari bwa T, ekicweka kikuru ky’omubiri ekirikurwanisa obukooko oburikureeta endwara, tiburikukwatwaho butoosha magnesium stearate, kureka stearic acid, ekirungo ekikuru omu bihingwa ebirikuhwera abantu.
Kikabanza kushoboororwa omu mwaka gwa 1990 omu katabo Immunology, ahu okucondooza oku okw‘omutaano kworekire oku obutafaari bw‘omubiri oburikurwanisa endwara oburikurugiirira ahari T burikuzibirwa omu kubaho kwa stearic acid yonka.
Omu kucondooza okwakozirwe aba Japan okurikushwijuma ebirungo ebirikuhwera abantu, magnesium stearate y’emboga ekashangwa eri erikutandikaho okukora kwa formaldehyde. Kwonka eki nikibaasa kutatiinisa nk’oku kirikureebeka, nk’oku obuhame burikworeka ngu formaldehyde neeshangwa omu buhangwa omu bijuma bingi ebisya, emboga n’ebintu ebirikuruga omu nyamaishwa, otwariiremu amapeera, ebihimba, sipinakyi, kale, enyama y’ente nangwa n’omu kaawa.
Okubaasa kuhuumuriza ebiteekateeko byawe, ekirungo kya magnesium nikireetaho omubaro mukye munonga gwa formaldehyde omu bihingwa byona ebigyeziibwe: 0.3 nanograms ahari buri giraamu y’ekirungo kya magnesium. Okugyeragyeranisa, okurya ebihimba bya shiitake ebyomire nikireetaho ebiriisa bya formaldehyde ebirikurenga ahari mirigiramu 406 ahari buri kiro erikuriibwa.
Omu mwaka gwa 2011, ekitongore ky’eby’amagara eky’ensi yoona kikahandiika ripoota erikushoboorora oku ebicweka bitari bimwe na bimwe eby’omubazi gwa magnesium stearate byabaire birimu emibazi erikubaasa kureeta akabi, otwariiremu bisphenol A, calcium hydroxide, dibenzoylmethane, irganox 1010 na zeolite (sodium aluminum siolite).
Ahabw‘okugira ngu eki n‘ekintu ekirikubaho kyonka, titurikubaasa kuteekateeka kare ngu abantu abarikunywa ebiriisa n‘emibazi y‘okuhandiikwa erimu magnesium stearate baine kwegyendesereza obutwa oburimu obutwa.
Abantu abamwe nibabaasa kutunga obumanyiso bw‘okugira allergy bwanyima y‘okurya ebintu nari ebiriisa ebirimu magnesium stearate, ekirikubaasa kureetera okusheeshasheesha n‘okusharara omu mara. Waaba oine ebiteekateeko bibi aha by’okurya ebirimu ebiriisa, oine kushoma gye ebihandiiko ebiri aha birungo kandi okacondoozaho kakye kutunga ebintu ebitakozirwe n’ebiriisa ebirikugambwaho omu mubiri ebirikugambwaho munonga.
Ekitongore ky’eihanga eky’eby’obuhangwa nikihabura ngu okukoresa omubazi gwa magnesium stearate 2500 mg ahari buri kiro y’oburemeezi bw’omubiri gutwarwe nk’ogutarimu kabi koona. Aha muntu mukuru orikuremeera nka paundi 150, eki nikiingana na mirigiramu 170,000 buri izooba.
Waaba nooteekateeka aha kabi akarikubaasa kuruga omu magnesium stearate, nikiba kiri eky‘omugasho kuteekateeka aha “kurugiirira aha dozi”. Omu bindi bigambo, okwihaho okukoresa omubazi gw’okunywa munonga omu mubiri ahabw’endwara z’amaani, obubi bw’omubazi gwa magnesium stearate bukareebeka omu kucondooza okwakozirwe omu laboratory kwonka ahu envunyu zaabaire zigyemeserezibwa kunywa omubazi gw’okurenga aha mubiri ogutariho muntu omu nsi owaabaire naabaasa kugunywa munonga.
Omu mwaka gwa 1980, akatabo aka Toxicology kakahandiika ebyarugire omu kucondooza okwakozirwe ahu embeba 40 zaabaire ziriisiibwe eby’okurya ebiine 0%, 5%, 10%, nari 20% magnesium stearate kumara ameezi ashatu. Ebi nibyo yaashangire:
Nikimanyisa ngu omubaro gw’ebiriisa bya stearic acid na magnesium stearate ebirikukira kukozesebwa omu bihimba ni bikye munonga. Stearic acid neekira kukora 0.5–10% omu buremeezi bw’ekirungo, kandi magnesium stearate neekira kukora 0.25–1.5% omu buremeezi bw’ekirungo. Nahabwekyo, akacupa ka 500 mg nikabaasa kuba karimu 25 mg z‘ekiriisa kya stearic acid na 5 mg z‘ekiriisa kya magnesium stearate.
Ekintu kyona ekirengire nikibaasa kureeta akabi kandi abantu nibabaasa kufa ahabw’okunywa amaizi maingi, tikwo? Eki ni kikuru kwijuka ahabw‘okuba magnesium stearate kubaasa kureetera omuntu obuzibu, akaba naija kwetenga kunywa enkumi n‘enkumi z‘ebikopo/ebikopo buri izooba.